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Emmental

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Emmental

Audio: Emmental

Emmental is a Swiss hard cow's-milk cheese, known for its large holes and mild nutty flavour.

Emmental is a famous Swiss hard cow's-milk cheese, originating from the valley of the river Emme. For most people in the world it is the very embodiment of the image of the classic “Swiss cheese” — large, golden, and full of holes.

The most characteristic feature of emmental is the large round holes (“eyes”) inside, the size of a cherry or even a walnut. They form naturally: during maturation special bacteria release carbon dioxide, which forms these cavities. Emmental has a dense but elastic texture and a pleasant, mild, slightly sweet nutty taste. It is made in gigantic wheels weighing 70–120 kg. This cheese melts beautifully, so it is a classic ingredient of Swiss fondue and many hot dishes, and is also tasty simply in slices. Emmental is the pride of the Swiss cheesemaking tradition.

Masterclass: Emmental
Cultural Versus

Compare “Emmental” with another term

Meaning, origins and distinction — side by side.

EmmentalGruyere

Distinction

Two Swiss Alpine cheeses, the classic fondue pair. Gruyère is dense, with no large holes, aged 5–18 months, offering a deep nutty-sweet, faintly earthy flavour that melts smoothly. Emmental is famous for its large 'eyes' produced by propionic bacteria; it is milder, sweeter and more elastic, melting into stretchy strands. Fondue often blends both to balance body and stretch.

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